The cannabis industry\'s rapid growth has driven advancements in extraction technologies to meet the increasing demand for high-quality products in medicinal and recreational markets. Cannabis extraction, which isolates cannabinoids like THC and CBD for use in oils, edibles, tinctures, and topicals, employs various methods, each with unique advantages and challenges. Solvent-based techniques, such as ethanol and butane hash oil (BHO) extraction, offer scalability and high yields but face concerns over safety and residual solvents. CO2 extraction is a cleaner, solvent-free alternative suited for medical-grade products, though it requires significant investment. Solventless methods, like rosin pressing and dry sifting, provide organic, flavorful concentrates that cater to eco-conscious consumers. Emerging technologies, such as nanotechnology, enhance bioavailability and potency, particularly in edibles, while green extraction methods focus on sustainability to align with eco-friendly trends. The evolution of these technologies ensures consistent, safe, and sustainable products, supporting responsible growth in the cannabis industry.