Cost control is a major factor in supply chain management, and road and rail transport offer different advantages. Road transport provides speed and accessibility, but fuel costs and toll charges can increase expenses. Rail transport, while slower, significantly reduces per-ton freight costs, making it ideal for high-volume shipments. Many businesses optimize costs by shifting bulk cargo to rail while using trucks for distribution hubs and retail deliveries. This hybrid approach ensures cost savings without sacrificing service quality, helping companies balance speed, efficiency, and affordability in freight logistics.